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Untreated ruptures of the anterior cruciate ligament. A follow-up study. | Fifty patients (fifty-three knees) with surgically verified ruptures of the anterior cruciate ligament were evaluated at an average of ten years after injury. There was a high incidence of anterior laxity, rotatory instability, and meniscal tears at follow-up. The roentgenographic incidence of osteoarthritis at follow-... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Athletic Injuries', 'Atrophy', 'Child', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Hypertrophy', 'Knee Injuries', 'Knee Joint', 'Ligaments, Articular', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Osteoarthritis', 'Rupture', 'Sports', 'Thigh'] | 7,391,092 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['C26.115'], ['C23.300.070'], ['M01.060.406'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C23.300.775'], ['C26.558.554'], ['A02.835.583.475'], ['A02.513.514', 'A02.835.583.512', 'A10.165... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Antimicrobial activity of human á-defensin 5 and its linear analogs: N-terminal fatty acylation results in enhanced antimicrobial activity of the linear analogs. | Human á-defensin 5 (HD5) exhibits broad spectrum antimicrobial activity and plays an important role in mucosal immunity of the small intestine. Although there have been several studies, the structural requirements for activity and mechanism of bacterial killing is yet to be established unequivocally. In this study, we ... | ['Acylation', 'Anti-Infective Agents', 'Escherichia coli', 'Humans', 'Protein Structure, Secondary', 'alpha-Defensins'] | 26,206,286 | [['G02.111.012', 'G02.607.063', 'G03.040'], ['D27.505.954.122'], ['B03.440.450.425.325.300', 'B03.660.250.150.180.100'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G02.111.570.820.709.600'], ['D12.644.050.200.050', 'D12.776.543.695.054.200.050']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Strains of Group B streptococci from septic patients induce platelet activation via Toll-like Receptor 2. | Group B Streptococcus (GBS) causes life-threatening bacterial sepsis, especially in newborns and pregnant women. Patients suffering from sepsis often display low platelet counts, characterized by thrombocytopenia, because of platelet activation. In the present study, the roles of six GBS strains from septic patients in... | ['Blood Platelets', 'Blotting, Western', 'Flow Cytometry', 'Humans', 'Platelet Activation', 'Platelet Aggregation', 'Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'Sepsis', 'Streptococcus agalactiae', 'Thrombocytopenia', 'Toll-Like Receptor 2'] | 27,885,699 | [['A11.118.188', 'A15.145.229.188'], ['E05.196.401.143', 'E05.301.300.096', 'E05.478.566.320.200', 'E05.601.262', 'E05.601.470.320.200'], ['E01.370.225.500.363.342', 'E01.370.225.500.386.350', 'E05.196.712.516.600.240.350', 'E05.200.500.363.342', 'E05.200.500.386.350', 'E05.242.363.342', 'E05.242.386.350'], ['B01.050.1... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Regional anesthesia for carotid surgery: less intraoperative hypotension and vasopressor requirement. | Regional anesthesia (RA) is the gold standard of neuromonitoring during carotid endarterectomy (CEA). Recent data show that RA for CEA is associated with fewer postoperative complications. The aim of the present study was to assess hemodynamic stability and vasoactive drug use for CEA performed under RA versus general ... | ['Aged', 'Anesthesia, Conduction', 'Anesthesia, General', 'Blood Pressure', 'Bradycardia', 'Carotid Stenosis', 'Endarterectomy, Carotid', 'Female', 'Heart Rate', 'Humans', 'Hypotension', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Severity of Illness Index', 'Vasoconstrictor Agents'] | 18,657,390 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['E03.155.086'], ['E03.155.197'], ['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['C14.280.067.319', 'C23.550.073.300'], ['C10.228.140.300.200.360', 'C14.907.137.230', 'C14.907.253.123.360'], ['E04.100.814.456.250'], ['E01.370.600.875.500', 'G09.330.380.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.40... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Proteins from metaphase chromosomes treated with fluorochromes. | The biochemical composition of any isolated organelle is affected by the agent(s) to which it has been exposed during the isolation and purification procedures. Many agents are known to extract molecular components either selectively or nonselectively. The protein composition of isolated chromosomes exposed to fluoroch... | ['Animals', 'Bisbenzimidazole', 'Chromomycin A3', 'Chromosomes', 'Cricetinae', 'Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel', 'Ethidium', 'Female', 'Fluorescent Dyes', 'Metaphase', 'Ovary', 'Plicamycin', 'Propidium', 'Proteins'] | 6,168,449 | [['B01.050'], ['D03.633.100.103.145'], ['D09.408.210.209'], ['A11.284.187', 'A11.284.430.106.279.345.190', 'G05.360.162'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.075.250'], ['E05.196.401.402', 'E05.301.300.319'], ['D03.633.300.633.416'], ['D27.720.233.348', 'D27.720.470.410.505.500'], ['G04.144.220.220.687.625', 'G04.144.22... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mechanosensitive Junction Remodeling Promotes Robust Epithelial Morphogenesis. | Morphogenesis of epithelial tissues requires tight spatiotemporal coordination of cell shape changes. In vivo, many tissue-scale shape changes are driven by pulsatile contractions of intercellular junctions, which are rectified to produce irreversible deformations. The functional role of this pulsatory ratchet and its ... | ['Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Caco-2 Cells', 'Computer Simulation', 'Elasticity', 'Epithelial Cells', 'Epithelium', 'Humans', 'Intercellular Junctions', 'Mechanotransduction, Cellular', 'Models, Biological', 'Morphogenesis', 'Optogenetics', 'Viscosity', 'rho GTP-Binding Proteins'] | 31,635,790 | [['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['A11.251.210.190.160', 'A11.251.860.180.160', 'A11.436.140'], ['L01.224.160'], ['G01.374.590'], ['A11.436'], ['A10.272'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A11.284.149.165.420'], ['G01.154.090.500', 'G02.111.820.580', 'G04.835.580'], ['E05.599.395'], ['G07.345.500'], [... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neuroprotective Effects of Ellagic Acid in a Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease. | Antioxidants have protective effects against free radicals-induced neural damage in Parkinson's disease (PD). We examined the effects of ellagic acid (EA) on locomotion, pallidal local EEG, and its frequency bands' power and also cerebral antioxidant contents in a rat model of PD induced by 6-hydroxidopamine (6-OHDA). ... | ['Animals', 'Antioxidants', 'Brain', 'Corpus Striatum', 'Ellagic Acid', 'Glutathione Peroxidase', 'Male', 'Malondialdehyde', 'Medial Forebrain Bundle', 'Models, Animal', 'Neuroprotective Agents', 'Oxidopamine', 'Parkinson Disease', 'Rats', 'Rats, Wistar'] | 27,701,719 | [['B01.050'], ['D27.505.519.217', 'D27.505.696.706.125', 'D27.720.799.047'], ['A08.186.211'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.249.487'], ['D03.383.663.283.500', 'D03.633.100.150.500'], ['D08.811.682.732.500'], ['D02.047.700'], ['A08.612.492'], ['E05.598'], ['D27.505.696.706.548', 'D27.505.954.427.575'], ['D02.092.311.342.478... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Postoperative patient-controlled analgesia with sufentanil: analgesic efficacy and minimum effective concentrations. | Sufentanil has so far seldom been used for intravenous postoperative patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), and the resulting serum concentrations have not yet been determined. Forty ASA I-III patients recovering from major gynecological operations were investigated to evaluate analgesic efficacy, side effects, patient ac... | ['Adult', 'Analgesia, Patient-Controlled', 'Analgesics, Opioid', 'Female', 'Fentanyl', 'Genital Diseases, Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Pain, Postoperative', 'Sufentanil'] | 1,674,829 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E03.091.120'], ['D27.505.696.277.600.500', 'D27.505.696.663.850.014.760.500', 'D27.505.954.427.040.550.500', 'D27.505.954.427.210.600.500'], ['D03.383.621.265'], ['C13.351.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C23.550.767.700', 'C23.888.592.612.832'], ['D03.3... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Isoprostanes induce plasma extravasation in rat skin. | Isoprostane E2 (8-iso PGE) and isoprostane F2 alpha (8-iso PGF) contribute to numerous vascular, proinflammatory, and nociceptive functions. The underlying mechanisms for many of their actions are still under investigation. We examined the ability of isoprostanes to promote cutaneous inflammation using the Evan's blue ... | ['Animals', 'Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors', 'Dinoprost', 'Dinoprostone', 'Evans Blue', 'Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials', 'F2-Isoprostanes', 'Ibuprofen', 'Inflammation', 'Injections, Subcutaneous', 'Isoprostanes', 'Ketorolac', 'Male', 'Rats'] | 11,060,897 | [['B01.050'], ['D27.505.519.389.310', 'D27.505.696.663.850.014.040.500.500', 'D27.505.954.158.030.500', 'D27.505.954.329.030.500'], ['D10.251.355.255.550.400.200', 'D23.469.050.175.725.400.200'], ['D10.251.355.255.550.250.200', 'D23.469.050.175.725.250.200'], ['D02.172.560', 'D02.455.426.559.847.638.555.400', 'D02.886.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Does imatinib turn recurrent and/or metastasized gastrointestinal stromal tumors into a chronic disease? - single center experience. | BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract supposed to arise from the cells of Cajal because of gain-of-function mutations of the tyrosine receptor kinases c-kit or platelet-derived growth factor receptor A. Imatinib selectively inhibits the kinase activity o... | ['Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Antineoplastic Agents', 'Benzamides', 'Chronic Disease', 'Disease Progression', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Drug Resistance, Neoplasm', 'Female', 'Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors', 'Humans', 'Imatinib Mesylate', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Mutation', 'Piperazines', 'Prognosis', 'Prot... | 19,369,884 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['D27.505.954.248'], ['D02.065.277', 'D02.241.223.100.100', 'D02.455.426.559.389.127.085'], ['C23.550.291.500'], ['C23.550.291.656'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['G07.690.773.984.395'], ['C04.557.450.565.370', 'C06.301.371.308', 'C06.405.249.308'], ['B01.050.1... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Angiotensin (1-7) inhibits angiotensin II-stimulated expression of connective tissue growth factor mRNA in hepatic stellate cells]. | To explore the angiotensin peptide [Ang (1-7)]-mediated inhibition of Ang II in human hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and determine the involvement of the ACE2-Ang (1-7)-Mas axis. The human HSC line, LX2, was used in all experiments, and divided into control (unstimulated) and Ang II-stimulated (10-6 mol/L) groups. The A... | ['Angiotensin I', 'Angiotensin II', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Connective Tissue Growth Factor', 'Hepatic Stellate Cells', 'Humans', 'Peptide Fragments', 'RNA, Messenger', 'Signal Transduction', 'rho-Associated Kinases', 'rhoA GTP-Binding Protein'] | 23,044,205 | [['D06.472.699.094.075', 'D12.644.400.070.075', 'D12.644.456.073.021', 'D12.644.548.058.075', 'D12.776.631.650.070.075', 'D23.469.050.050.025'], ['D06.472.699.094.078', 'D12.644.400.070.078', 'D12.644.456.073.041', 'D12.644.548.058.078', 'D12.776.631.650.070.078', 'D23.469.050.050.050'], ['A11.251'], ['D12.644.276.200.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Effects of cell salvage on erythrocyte 2,3-disphosphoglycerate and G-6-PD levels and phosphatidylserine expression. | INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to investigate the contribution of the perioperative cell salvage process to the changes in erythrocyte 2,3-disphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG) and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) levels and phosphatidylserine (PS) expression using a self-control study comparing washed blood... | ['2,3-Diphosphoglycerate', 'Aged', 'Blood Preservation', 'Centrifugation', 'Erythrocytes', 'Female', 'Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Operative Blood Salvage', 'Oxygen', 'Phosphatidylserines', 'Specimen Handling'] | 23,176,294 | [['D02.241.081.844.387.388.175', 'D02.241.511.902.387.388.175', 'D02.705.400.140.175', 'D09.811.366.388.175'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E02.792.833.230', 'E05.760.833.230'], ['E05.181'], ['A11.118.290', 'A11.443.240', 'A15.145.229.334'], ['D08.811.682.047.150.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Psychological effects on college students of raising the drinking age. | The current policy of raising the drinking age seems likely to have psychological costs for adolescents, including deterioration of their relationship with adult society. Colleges are likely to be the sites of heightened adolescent discontent because so many undergraduates are affected by the change in law. College adm... | ['Accidents, Traffic', 'Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Age Factors', 'Alcohol Drinking', 'Humans', 'Legislation as Topic', 'Personality Development', 'Students', 'United States'] | 3,434,373 | [['N06.850.135.392'], ['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['F01.145.317.269'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['N03.706.615'], ['F01.752.747'], ['M01.848'], ['Z01.107.567.875']] | ['Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Assessment of combined symptom and medication scores for rhinoconjunctivitis immunotherapy clinical trials. | BACKGROUND: In randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trials the efficacy of immunotherapy for allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is evaluated using the Average Rhinoconjunctivitis Total Symptom Score (ARTSS). Effective treatment is associated with lower ARTSS relative to placebo. For ethical reasons patients ... | ['Administration, Sublingual', 'Adrenal Cortex Hormones', 'Allergens', 'Conjunctivitis, Allergic', 'Double-Blind Method', 'Histamine H1 Antagonists', 'Humans', 'Immunotherapy', 'Pollen', 'Research Design', 'Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 17,686,105 | [['E02.319.267.100.878'], ['D06.472.040'], ['D23.050.063'], ['C11.187.183.200', 'C20.543.480.200'], ['E05.318.370.300', 'E05.581.500.300', 'N05.715.360.325.320', 'N06.850.520.445.300'], ['D27.505.519.625.375.425.400', 'D27.505.696.577.375.425.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.095.465.425'], ... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Chlordiazepoxide reduces the generalised anxiety, but not the direct responses, of rats exposed to cat odor. | Rats were treated for 5 days with vehicle or chlordiazepoxide (CDP, 5, 10, or 20 mg/kg/day) and then exposed to a cloth impregnated with a neutral or cat odor. Those exposed to cat odor made significantly fewer contacts with the cloth and spent less time in contact with it and more time sheltering than those exposed to... | ['Animals', 'Anxiety', 'Cats', 'Chlordiazepoxide', 'Fear', 'Male', 'Pentylenetetrazole', 'Rats', 'Smell'] | 1,475,304 | [['B01.050'], ['F01.470.132'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.377.750.250.125'], ['D03.633.100.079.080.150'], ['F01.470.361'], ['D03.383.066.600'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['F02.830.816.643', 'G11.561.790.643']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Race and gender comparisons: I. Hemodynamic responses to a series of stressors. | A sample of 155 adults, age 18-49 years, including nearly equal subgroups of Black and White men and women, underwent evaluation of cardiovascular reactivity during 5 behavioral stressors. Among the men, overall blood pressure increases to tasks did not differ, but Blacks showed generally higher total peripheral resist... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Affect', 'Blood Pressure', 'Cardiography, Impedance', 'Continental Population Groups', 'Female', 'Hemodynamics', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Mathematics', 'Middle Aged', 'Reaction Time', 'Sex Factors', 'Speech', 'Stress, Psychological', 'Task Performance and Analysis'] | 8,223,359 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['F01.470.047'], ['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['E01.370.370.380.160', 'E01.370.370.610.610.200'], ['M01.686.508'], ['G09.330.380'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['H01.548'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.796.817', 'F02.830.650', 'F04.669.817', 'G11.561.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Progesterone and estrogen receptors segregate into different cell subpopulations in the normal human breast. | Progesterone is critical in normal breast development and its synthetic derivatives are emerging as major drivers of breast cancer risk. The recent demonstration that progesterone regulates the stem cell compartment in the murine mammary gland, despite the absence of progesterone receptor (PR) in mammary stem cells, hi... | ['Adult', 'Animals', 'Antigens, Neoplasm', 'Biomarkers', 'Breast', 'Cell Adhesion Molecules', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Cell Separation', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule', 'Epithelial Cells', 'Estrogens', 'Female', 'Gene Expression Profiling', 'Gene Expression Regulation', 'Humans', 'Integrin alpha... | 22,580,007 | [['M01.060.116'], ['B01.050'], ['D23.050.285'], ['D23.101'], ['A01.236'], ['D12.776.395.550.200', 'D12.776.543.550.200', 'D23.050.301.350'], ['G04.152'], ['E01.370.225.500.363', 'E05.200.500.363', 'E05.242.363'], ['A11.251'], ['D12.776.395.550.200.263', 'D12.776.543.550.200.263', 'D23.050.285.357', 'D23.050.301.350.263... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Impact of Homocysteine Level on Long-term Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients after Coronary Artery Stenting. | AIM: The prognostic value of homocysteine (HCY) in patients with coronary artery diseases (CAD) is still controversial. The objective of this study was to investigate whether elevated HCY level at admission predict long-term outcomes in patients after percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) with coronary artery stent... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Biomarkers', 'Cardiovascular Diseases', 'Coronary Angiography', 'Coronary Artery Disease', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Homocysteine', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prognosis', 'Prospective Studies', 'Risk Factors', 'Stents', 'Survival Rate', 'Young Adult'] | 27,803,490 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['D23.101'], ['C14'], ['E01.370.350.130.625', 'E01.370.350.700.060.200', 'E01.370.370.050.200', 'E01.370.370.380.200'], ['C14.280.647.250.260', 'C14.907.137.126.339', 'C14.907.585.250.260'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.8... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Effectiveness of the frequency rhythmic electrical modulation system for the treatment of chronic and painful venous leg ulcers in older adults. | Frequency rhythmic electrical modulation system (FREMS) is an innovative type of transcutaneous electrotherapy used in a rehabilitation setting for the treatment of pain, especially in diabetic patients. In a randomized clinical trial, we tested the hypothesis that FREMS is effective in the treatment of chronic and pai... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Chronic Pain', 'Demography', 'Electric Stimulation Therapy', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Leg Ulcer', 'Male', 'Pain Measurement', 'Treatment Outcome', 'Varicose Ulcer'] | 22,676,330 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C23.888.592.612.274'], ['I01.240', 'N01.224', 'N06.850.505.400'], ['E02.331', 'E02.779.468', 'E02.831.535.468'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C17.800.893.592'], ['E01... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Outcomes and accomplishments of the circles of care planning efforts. | This paper presents outcomes and accomplishments of the first round of participating individuals, communities, and grantees of the Circles of Care program (CoC). While accomplishing all CoC program goals, the initiative supported grantees in developing individual service delivery system models and positioned each grant... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Child', 'Delivery of Health Care', 'Female', 'Health Planning Support', 'Health Services, Indigenous', 'Humans', 'Indians, North American', 'Inuits', 'Male', 'Outcome Assessment, Health Care', 'Program Evaluation', 'Quality Assurance, Health Care', 'United States', 'United States Substance Abus... | 15,322,980 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.406'], ['N04.590.374', 'N05.300'], ['N03.219.483.408'], ['N02.421.330'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.686.508.150.600'], ['M01.686.508.150.600.375.500', 'M01.686.508.150.675', 'M01.686.754.254.500.500'], ['H01.770.644.145.431', 'N04.761.559.590', 'N... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Benefits and challenges in practice-oriented psychotherapy research in Germany: the TK and the QS-PSY-BAY projects of quality assurance in outpatient psychotherapy. | OBJECTIVE: Two patient-focused long-term research projects performed in the German outpatient psychotherapy system are focused on in this article. The TK (Techniker Krankenkasse) project is the first study to evaluate a quality assurance and feedback system with regard to its practical feasibility in German routine car... | ['Cooperative Behavior', 'Germany', 'Health Services Research', 'Humans', 'Outpatients', 'Psychotherapy', 'Quality Assurance, Health Care'] | 24,295,283 | [['F01.145.813.115'], ['Z01.542.315'], ['H01.770.644.145.360', 'N03.349.380', 'N05.425'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.643.630'], ['F04.754'], ['N04.761.700', 'N05.700']] | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Chemiluminescence and superoxide anion production by leukocytes from diabetic patients. | Stimulated neutrophils exhibit a burst of oxidative metabolism which results in the formation of superoxide anion and other oxygen species that participate in bacterial killing. Chemiluminescence is also produced and is a sensitive measure of oxidative metabolism and correlates well with antimicrobial activity. Since i... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Anions', 'Diabetes Mellitus', 'Glucagon', 'Humans', 'Kinetics', 'Luminescent Measurements', 'Middle Aged', 'Neutrophils', 'Opsonin Proteins', 'Oxygen', 'Superoxides', 'Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate', 'Zymosan'] | 6,306,042 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['D01.248.497.158'], ['C18.452.394.750', 'C19.246'], ['D06.472.699.587.730.500', 'D12.644.548.586.730.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['E05.196.712.516'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['A11.118.637.415.583', 'A11.627.340.583', 'A11.7... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Urinary tract manifestations of ruptured infrarenal aortic aneurysms (author's transl)]. | 18 patients were admitted from 1969 to 1973 to the Surgical and Urological University Clinic in Mainz with ruptured infrarenal aortic aneurysms. Three patients died immediately following the operation and three during surgery from internal hemorrhage. Eight patients died later following prolonged shock. Four patients s... | ['Abdomen, Acute', 'Acute Disease', 'Angiography', 'Aorta, Abdominal', 'Aortic Aneurysm', 'Aortic Rupture', 'Arteriosclerosis', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Diagnostic Techniques, Surgical', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Prognosis', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Surgical Procedures, Operative', 'Urologic Diseases'] | 1,209,808 | [['C23.888.592.612.054.200', 'C23.888.821.030.249'], ['C23.550.291.125'], ['E01.370.350.700.060', 'E01.370.370.050'], ['A07.015.114.056.205'], ['C14.907.055.239', 'C14.907.109.139'], ['C14.907.055.185.125', 'C14.907.055.239.175', 'C14.907.109.139.175', 'C26.761.125'], ['C14.907.137.126'], ['E01.171'], ['E01.370.388'], ... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Interactions of conventional or photopolymerized liposomes with platelets in vitro. | We have examined the effects of liposomes on in vitro platelet aggregation. Liposomes were prepared from various conventional lipids and from a novel photopolymerizable phosphatidylcholine derivative (DPL, bis[1,2-(methacryloyloxy)dodecanoyl]-L-alpha-phosphatidylcholine). None of the liposome preparations studied cause... | ['Adenosine Diphosphate', 'Chemical Phenomena', 'Chemistry, Physical', 'Liposomes', 'Platelet Aggregation', 'Polymers', 'Thrombin', 'Ultraviolet Rays'] | 6,873,198 | [['D03.633.100.759.646.138.124', 'D13.695.667.138.124', 'D13.695.827.068.124'], ['G02'], ['H01.181.529'], ['D25.479.517', 'D26.255.260.517', 'J01.637.051.479.517', 'J01.637.087.500.517'], ['G09.188.370.687', 'G09.188.390.600.640'], ['D05.750', 'D25.720', 'J01.637.051.720'], ['D08.811.277.656.300.760.855', 'D08.811.277.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Dejerine-Roussy syndrome from thalamic metastasis treated with stereotactic radiosurgery. | Dejerine-Roussy syndrome (central thalamic pain) is associated with damage to the ventral posterior sensory nuclei of the thalamus. We report a patient with breast cancer who developed contralateral hemibody paresthesias and dysesthesias. MR imaging revealed limited volume intracranial metastatic disease including a ri... | ['Brain Neoplasms', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Paresis', 'Paresthesia', 'Radiosurgery', 'Syndrome', 'Thalamic Diseases', 'Ventral Thalamic Nuclei'] | 28,684,151 | [['C04.588.614.250.195', 'C10.228.140.211', 'C10.551.240.250'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C10.597.636', 'C23.888.592.643'], ['C10.597.751.791.875', 'C23.888.592.763.770.875'], ['E02.815.530', 'E04.525.800.650', 'E05.873.500'], ['C23.550.288.500'], ['C10.228.140.915'], ['A08... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Neglect between but not within auditory objects. | Unilateral neglect is frequently characterized by the presence of extinction, which is a lack of awareness to contralesional visual stimuli in the presence of those further towards the ipsilesional side. It has been established that this visual extinction can be reduced if the stimuli are grouped together into a single... | ['Acoustic Stimulation', 'Aged', 'Attention', 'Auditory Perception', 'Auditory Threshold', 'Cognition Disorders', 'Discrimination, Psychological', 'Female', 'Functional Laterality', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Memory Disorders', 'Middle Aged', 'Pitch Discrimination', 'Psychometrics', 'Sound Localization'] | 11,177,424 | [['E02.037', 'E02.190.888.030', 'E05.723.136'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['F02.830.104.214'], ['F02.463.593.071', 'G07.888.125'], ['F02.463.593.071.173', 'F02.463.593.710.190', 'G07.888.125.173'], ['F03.615.250'], ['F02.463.593.257'], ['F02.830.297.425', 'G11.561.225.425'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Vibration perception threshold in relation to postural control and fall risk assessment in elderly. | PURPOSE: This study investigates (i) the potential discriminative role of a clinical measure of peripheral neuropathy (PN) in assessing postural performance and fall risk and (ii) whether the integration of a simple screening vibration perception threshold (VPT) for PN in any physical (fall risk) assessment among elder... | ['Accidental Falls', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Belgium', 'Female', 'Geriatric Assessment', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Perception', 'Peripheral Nervous System Diseases', 'Postural Balance', 'Risk Assessment', 'Risk Factors', 'Sensory Thresholds', 'Vibration'] | 23,600,710 | [['N06.850.135.122'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['Z01.542.115'], ['E05.318.308.225', 'I01.240.425.350', 'N01.224.425.350', 'N05.715.360.300.360', 'N06.850.505.400.425.350', 'N06.850.520.308.225'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463.593'], ['C10.668.829'], ['F02.830.816.541.75... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Telescoping is not time compression: a model of the dating of autobiographical events. | A model of telescoping is proposed that assumes no systematic errors in dating. Rather, the overestimation of recent occurrences of events is based on the combination of three factors: (1) Retention is greater for recent events; (2) errors in dating, though unbiased, increase linearly with the time since the dated even... | ['Attention', 'Humans', 'Judgment', 'Memory', 'Mental Recall', 'Time Perception'] | 2,811,662 | [['F02.830.104.214'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463.785.626'], ['F02.463.425.540'], ['F02.463.425.540.641'], ['F02.463.593.857']] | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shear stress stimulates phosphorylation of endothelial nitric-oxide synthase at Ser1179 by Akt-independent mechanisms: role of protein kinase A. | Recently, we have shown that shear stress stimulates NO(*) production by the protein kinase B/Akt (Akt)-dependent mechanisms in bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAEC) (Go, Y. M., Boo, Y. C., Park, H., Maland, M. C., Patel, R., Pritchard, K. A., Jr., Fujio, Y., Walsh, K., Darley-Usmar, V., and Jo, H. (2001) J. Appl. Phy... | ['Adenoviridae', 'Androstadienes', 'Animals', 'Aorta, Thoracic', 'Cattle', 'Cell Transformation, Viral', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Endothelium, Vascular', 'Enzyme Inhibitors', 'Kinetics', 'Nitrates', 'Nitric Oxide Synthase', 'Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III', 'Phosphorylation', 'Phosphoserine', 'Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinas... | 11,729,190 | [['B04.280.030'], ['D04.210.500.054.079.129'], ['B01.050'], ['A07.015.114.056.372'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.271'], ['C04.697.098.500.160', 'C23.550.727.098.500.160', 'G06.920.143'], ['A11.251'], ['A07.015.700.500', 'A10.272.491.355'], ['D27.505.519.389'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['D01.248.497.158.606... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cystic lymphangioma of the upper extremity: US and MRI correlation (2004:11b). | The authors described a very rare case of the cystic lymphangioma (CL) of the left upper extremity in a 12-year-old patient. The diagnosis was made by US and MRI and confirmed by histological examination of the resected specimen. | ['Child', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Lymphangioma, Cystic', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Soft Tissue Neoplasms', 'Ultrasonography', 'Upper Extremity'] | 15,756,720 | [['M01.060.406'], ['E01.171'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.557.375.450.450'], ['E01.370.350.825.500'], ['C04.588.839'], ['E01.370.350.850'], ['A01.378.800']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Strabismus induced by radial keratotomy. | The history of a woman who developed diplopia after radial keratotomy is reported. Examination showed that this was the result of the appearance of accommodative esotropia. Some complications of refractive surgery reported in the literature were reviewed. It is the current policy of the U.S. military services to disqua... | ['Adult', 'Diplopia', 'Esotropia', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Keratotomy, Radial', 'Military Personnel', 'Myopia', 'Refractive Surgical Procedures'] | 8,918,128 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C10.597.751.941.339', 'C11.966.339', 'C23.888.592.763.941.339'], ['C10.292.562.887.300', 'C11.590.810.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E04.540.825.550'], ['M01.526.625'], ['C11.744.636'], ['E04.540.825']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Cloning, expression, and localization of a chloride-facilitated, cocaine-sensitive serotonin transporter from Drosophila melanogaster. | We report here on the isolation and characterization of a serotonin (5HT) transporter from Drosophila melanogaster. A 3.1-kb complementary DNA clone (dSERT) was found to encode a protein of 622 amino acid residues with a predicted molecular mass of approximately 69 kDa and a putative transmembrane topology characterist... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Animals', 'Carrier Proteins', 'Chlorides', 'Cloning, Molecular', 'Cocaine', 'Drosophila Proteins', 'Drosophila melanogaster', 'Humans', 'In Situ Hybridization', 'Membrane Glycoproteins', 'Membrane Transport Proteins', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Nerve Tissue Proteins', 'Sequence Homology, Amino... | 8,197,200 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['B01.050'], ['D12.776.157'], ['D01.210.450.150', 'D01.248.497.158.215'], ['E05.393.220'], ['D02.145.074.722.388', 'D03.132.889.354', 'D03.605.084.500.722.388', 'D03.605.869.388'], ['D12.776.093.500.462'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.750.310.250.500'], ['B01.050.150.90... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sustained nuclear localization of p21/WAF-1 upon growth arrest induced by contact inhibition. | We assessed the expression and distribution of p21/Waf-1 in TLM1 melanoma cells that exhibit contact inhibition and require serum for growth. The growth stage of cells stimulated to enter the mitotic cell cycle synchronously and grow to confluence was characterized by distinct, yet consistent levels and patterns of dis... | ['Animals', 'Apoptosis', 'Cell Cycle', 'Cell Division', 'Cell Nucleus', 'Contact Inhibition', 'Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21', 'Cyclins', 'Dogs', 'Immunoblotting', 'Melanoma', 'Subcellular Fractions', 'Tumor Cells, Cultured'] | 10,940,512 | [['B01.050'], ['G04.146.954.035'], ['G04.144'], ['G04.144.220', 'G04.161.750.500', 'G05.113', 'G07.345.249.410.750.500'], ['A11.284.430.106', 'A11.284.430.214.190.875.117'], ['G04.383'], ['D12.644.360.225.500', 'D12.776.157.687.250', 'D12.776.167.187.500', 'D12.776.476.225.500', 'D12.776.624.776.355.500', 'D12.776.660.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A score at diagnosis for predicting length of remission in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. | Thirty-two variables at diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) were studied in an unselected population-bases series of 209 children. Twelve variables had individually a statistically significant effect on the duration of first remission. A multivariate analysis using data on the 199 children who went into co... | ['Adolescent', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Leukemia, Lymphoid', 'Leukocyte Count', 'Lymphocytes', 'Male', 'Prognosis', 'Risk', 'Time Factors'] | 6,936,051 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['C04.557.337.428', 'C15.604.515.560', 'C20.683.515.528'], ['E01.370.225.500.195.107.595', 'E01.370.225.625.107.595', 'E05.200.500.195.107.595', 'E05.200.625.107.595', 'E05.242.195.107.595', 'G04.14... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Different monocyte phenotypes result in proresolving macrophages in conjugated linoleic acid-induced attenuated progression and regression of atherosclerosis. | Monocytes/macrophages drive progression and regression of atherosclerosis. Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), an anti-inflammatory lipid, mediates atheroprotective effects. We investigated how CLA alters monocyte/macrophage phenotype during attenuated progression and regression of atherosclerosis. Apolipoprotein E knockou... | ['Animals', 'Aorta', 'Apolipoproteins E', 'Atherosclerosis', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Diet, High-Fat', 'Linoleic Acids, Conjugated', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred C57BL', 'Monocyte-Macrophage Precursor Cells', 'Phenotype', 'Proteome'] | 31,284,764 | [['B01.050'], ['A07.015.114.056'], ['D10.532.091.500', 'D12.776.070.400.500', 'D12.776.521.120.500'], ['C14.907.137.126.307'], ['G04.152'], ['A11.251'], ['G07.203.650.240.267'], ['D10.251.355.343.500.750'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['B01.050.050.199.520.520.420', 'B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Chronic renal disease in diabetic and prediabetic subjects: a community-based study in Shanghai]. | OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence and risk factors of chronic renal disease in hyperglycemic population of Shanghai Caoyang Community.METHODS: Microalbuminuria was determined by measuring urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was estimated from... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Albuminuria', 'China', 'Chronic Disease', 'Cohort Studies', 'Diabetes Mellitus', 'Diabetic Nephropathies', 'Female', 'Glomerular Filtration Rate', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prevalence'] | 17,198,559 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C12.777.934.734.269', 'C13.351.968.934.734.269', 'C23.888.942.750.269'], ['Z01.252.474.164'], ['C23.550.291.500'], ['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750'], ['C18.452.394.750', 'C19.246'], ['C12.777.419.192', 'C13.351... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Zn doped CdO nanoparticles: Structural, morphological, optical, photocatalytic and anti-bacterial properties. | Pure and zinc-doped CdO NPs (Zn-CdO NPs) were synthesized through a facile co-precipitation method. The structural, morphology, chemical composition, optical and antibacterial activity of the NPs were studied with respect to pure and Zn-doped CdO concentration (0-7.5mol.%). Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images rev... | ['Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Atrazine', 'Bacteria', 'Bacterial Infections', 'Cadmium Compounds', 'Catalysis', 'Humans', 'Nanoparticles', 'Oxides', 'Pesticides', 'Photolysis', 'Ultraviolet Rays', 'Zinc'] | 28,550,746 | [['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['D03.383.931.247'], ['B03'], ['C01.150.252'], ['D01.142'], ['G02.130'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['J01.637.512.600'], ['D01.248.497.158.685', 'D01.650.550'], ['D27.720.031.700', 'D27.888.723'], ['G02.740.685'], ['G01.358.500.505.650.891', 'G01.590.540.891', 'G01.750.25... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Free tissue transfer in the hypercoagulable patient: a review of 58 flaps. | BACKGROUND: Hypercoagulability or thrombophilia is a group of inherited or acquired conditions associated with a predisposition to thrombosis. Most hypercoagulable states alter the blood itself or affect the vasculature, directly creating a detrimental environment for microsurgery. The authors present their series of h... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Female', 'Free Tissue Flaps', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Thrombophilia'] | 21,987,047 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['A10.850.710.500', 'E07.862.710.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.825', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500.500'... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Surgical management of subperiosteal abscess of the orbit]. | Subperiosteal abscess is generally defined as the collection of pus between the periorbita and the orbital wall, and usually results from paranasal sinus infection. Early, appropriate evaluation and management observing signs and symptoms of orbital inflammation are required to prevent blindness. We report 5 cases of s... | ['Abscess', 'Adolescent', 'Aged', 'Child, Preschool', 'Drainage', 'Endoscopy', 'Ethmoid Sinus', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Orbital Diseases', 'Sinusitis', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 16,768,160 | [['C01.830.025', 'C23.550.470.756.100'], ['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['E02.309', 'E04.237'], ['E01.370.388.250', 'E04.502.250'], ['A04.531.621.267'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C11.675'], ['C01.748.749', 'C08.460.692.752', 'C08.730.749', 'C09.603.692.752'], ['E01.7... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Expression and significance of immunosuppressive acidic protein (IAP) in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma]. | The expression of IAP in the esophageal tissues of 74 patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and 12 normal controls were determined by using MI2, and anti-IAP monoclonal antibody, and ABC immunohistochemical staining. The results showed that there was no expression of IAP in normal esophageal epithelium of al... | ['Antibodies, Monoclonal', 'Carcinoma, Squamous Cell', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Esophageal Neoplasms', 'Humans', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'Lymphatic Metastasis', 'Neoplasm Proteins', 'Prognosis'] | 7,924,862 | [['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.224'], ['C04.557.470.200.400', 'C04.557.470.700.400'], ['G04.152'], ['C04.588.274.476.205', 'C04.588.443.353', 'C06.301.371.205', 'C06.405.117.430', 'C06.405.249.205'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.225... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Effect of byakko-ka-ninjin-to on the efferent activity of the autonomic nerve fibers innervating the sublingual gland of the rat. | The effect of intraduodenal infusion of Byakko-ka-ninjin-to (BN) on the efferent activity of the autonomic outflow to the sublingual gland was observed in the anesthetized rat. Intraduodenal infusion of BN (50-200 mg/kg) resulted in a dose-related increase in efferent activity. The enhancement of the nerve activity fol... | ['Adrenergic alpha-Agonists', 'Animals', 'Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic', 'Autonomic Nervous System', 'Autonomic Pathways', 'Drugs, Chinese Herbal', 'Duodenum', 'Efferent Pathways', 'Ganglionic Blockers', 'Hexamethonium', 'Male', 'Norepinephrine', 'Rats', 'Rats, Wistar', 'Saline Solution, Hypertonic', 'Salivation', ... | 9,089,538 | [['D27.505.519.625.050.100.100', 'D27.505.696.577.050.100.100'], ['B01.050'], ['A08.675.542.100', 'A08.800.050.050.050', 'A08.800.800.060.050', 'A11.671.501.100'], ['A08.800.050'], ['A08.800.050.050', 'A08.800.800.060'], ['D20.215.784.500.350', 'D26.335'], ['A03.556.124.684.124', 'A03.556.875.249'], ['A08.612.380'], ['... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Factors in perceived hospital discharge planning effectiveness. | Hospital discharge planning is the process of assessing the needs of hospitalized patients for post-acute care and developing a coordinated plan to provide the care needed. It is an important component of both the financial viability of the hospital and of the overall quality of care provided to the patient across heal... | ['Activities of Daily Living', 'Continuity of Patient Care', 'Hospitals, Rural', 'Hospitals, Urban', 'Humans', 'Patient Care Team', 'Patient Discharge', 'Social Work', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 8,296,219 | [['E02.760.169.063.500.067', 'E02.831.067', 'I03.050', 'N02.421.784.110'], ['E02.760.169', 'N02.421.585.169', 'N04.590.233.727.210'], ['N02.278.421.518'], ['N02.278.421.660'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['N04.590.715'], ['E02.760.169.125', 'E02.760.400.610', 'N02.421.585.169.125', 'N02.421.585.400... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Additive benefits of pneumococcal and influenza vaccines among elderly persons aged 75 years or older in Taiwan--a representative population-based comparative study. | OBJECTIVE: It remains unclear whether pneumococcal vaccine provides additional protection to the elderly who have already vaccinated with influenza vaccine. This retrospective cohort study aimed to assess the additive effect of pneumococcal and influenza vaccines on the risk of mortality, hospitalization, and inpatient... | ['Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Coinfection', 'Drug Synergism', 'Female', 'Hospitalization', 'Humans', 'Influenza Vaccines', 'Influenza, Human', 'Linear Models', 'Male', 'Pneumococcal Infections', 'Pneumococcal Vaccines', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Taiwan'] | 22,561,486 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C01.218'], ['G07.690.773.968.477'], ['E02.760.400', 'N02.421.585.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D20.215.894.899.302'], ['C01.748.310', 'C01.925.782.620.365', 'C08.730.310'], ['E05.318.740.500.500', 'E05.318.740.750.425', 'E05.599.835.750', 'N05... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Whole-grain and refined wheat flours show distinct metabolic profiles in rats as assessed by a 1H NMR-based metabonomic approach. | The protection against diabetes and cardiovascular disease provided by whole-grain cereal consumption has been attributed to the fiber and micronutrients present in the bran. But exactly how this occurs remains unclear due to both diversity of bran constituents and the complexity of the metabolic responses to each of t... | ['Animals', 'Antioxidants', 'Blood', 'Cecum', 'Eating', 'Edible Grain', 'Fermentation', 'Flour', 'Lipid Metabolism', 'Liver', 'Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Male', 'Oxidation-Reduction', 'Protons', 'Rats', 'Rats, Wistar', 'Triticum', 'Urine', 'Weight Gain'] | 17,374,655 | [['B01.050'], ['D27.505.519.217', 'D27.505.696.706.125', 'D27.720.799.047'], ['A12.207.152', 'A15.145'], ['A03.556.124.526.209', 'A03.556.249.249.209'], ['G07.203.650.283', 'G10.261.330'], ['A18.024.500.750.500', 'B01.650.160.250', 'B01.650.510.250', 'G07.203.300.300.550', 'G07.203.300.775.500', 'J02.500.300.550', 'J02... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Outcome of implant therapy involving localised lateral alveolar ridge and/or sinus floor augmentation: a clinical and radiographic retrospective 1-year study. | AIM: To retrospectively evaluate the 1-year outcome of implant therapy involving various types of localised lateral alveolar ridge and/or sinus floor augmentation procedures performed before implant placement.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty-seven patients were consecutively treated with oral implants on average 6.5 months... | ['Alveolar Bone Loss', 'Alveolar Ridge Augmentation', 'Bone Substitutes', 'Bone Transplantation', 'Dental Implantation, Endosseous', 'Dental Implants', 'Dental Prosthesis Design', 'Dental Restoration Failure', 'Female', 'Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Membranes, Artificial', 'Oral Surgical... | 22,043,469 | [['C05.116.264.150', 'C07.465.714.354.500'], ['E04.545.550.100', 'E06.645.550.100'], ['D25.130.325', 'J01.637.051.130.325'], ['E02.095.147.725.052', 'E04.555.130', 'E04.936.580.052'], ['E04.545.550.280.280', 'E04.650.230.500', 'E06.645.550.280.280', 'E06.780.314.310'], ['D25.339.312', 'E06.780.346.593', 'E07.695.185', ... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Minocycline improves functional outcomes, memory deficits, and histopathology after endovascular perforation-induced subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats. | Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) results in significant long-lasting cognitive dysfunction. Therefore, evaluating acute and long-term outcomes after therapeutic intervention is important for clinical translation. The aim of this study was to use minocycline, a known neuroprotectant agent, to evaluate the long-term benefit... | ['Animals', 'Cerebral Arteries', 'Endovascular Procedures', 'Injections, Intraperitoneal', 'Male', 'Memory Disorders', 'Minocycline', 'Random Allocation', 'Rats', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'Recovery of Function', 'Subarachnoid Hemorrhage'] | 22,013,966 | [['B01.050'], ['A07.015.114.228'], ['E04.100.814.529', 'E04.502.382'], ['E02.319.267.530.490'], ['C10.597.606.525', 'C23.888.592.604.529', 'F01.700.625'], ['D02.455.426.559.847.562.900.550', 'D04.615.562.900.550'], ['E05.318.370.700', 'E05.581.500.805', 'N05.715.360.325.675', 'N06.850.520.445.700'], ['B01.050.150.900.6... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Blockade of eosinophil migration by 5-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase inhibition in explanted guinea pig trachealis. | We studied the effects of 5-lipoxygenase inhibition with A63162 and cyclooxygenase inhibition with indomethacin (INDO) on 1) eosinophil chemotaxis and 2) airway narrowing caused by 10(-6) M formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP) in tracheal explants from guinea pigs. Airway narrowing was assessed by calibrated micrometry, and eosin... | ['15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid', 'Acetamides', 'Acetylcholine', 'Animals', 'Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase', 'Chemotaxis, Leukocyte', 'Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors', 'Eosinophils', 'Guinea Pigs', 'Indomethacin', 'Kinetics', 'Lipoxygenase Inhibitors', 'Male', 'N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Ph... | 7,900,826 | [['D01.248.497.158.685.750.744.650.500.500', 'D01.339.431.374.744.650.500.500', 'D01.650.550.750.700.650.500.500', 'D02.389.338.638.650.500.500', 'D10.251.355.255.550.025.650.500.500', 'D23.469.050.175.725.025.650.500.500', 'D23.469.700.630.500'], ['D02.065.064', 'D02.241.081.018.110'], ['D02.092.211.111'], ['B01.050']... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pseudogout associated with the use of cyclical etidronate therapy. | Recently the use of etidronate in a cyclical fashion has been shown to be of value in the treatment of osteoporosis. Like all bisphosphonates etidronate is structurally similar to pyrophosphate, further it is also known to interfere with phosphate handling by the kidney resulting in elevated plasma phosphate levels. Th... | ['Aged', 'Chondrocalcinosis', 'Drug Administration Schedule', 'Etidronic Acid', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal'] | 1,906,636 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['C05.550.114.264', 'C05.550.354.125'], ['E02.319.283'], ['D02.705.429.500.830'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C05.116.198.579.610', 'C18.452.104.579.610']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Clonality and antimicrobial susceptibility of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at the University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland between 2012 and 2014. | BACKGROUND: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a global epidemic threat. The aim of this study was to determine which globally known MRSA lineages are currently present at our tertiary care hospital in Switzerland, a hospital with low MRSA prevalence. In light of the increasing prevalence of multi dr... | ['Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Bacterial Typing Techniques', 'Drug Resistance, Bacterial', 'Hospitals, University', 'Humans', 'Methicillin', 'Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus', 'Microbial Sensitivity Tests', 'Staphylococcal Infections', 'Switzerland'] | 25,858,549 | [['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['E01.370.225.875.150.125', 'E05.200.875.150.125'], ['G06.099.225', 'G06.225.347', 'G07.690.773.984.269.347'], ['N02.278.020.300.310', 'N02.278.421.639.725'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D02.065.589.099.750.500', 'D02.886.108.750.500', 'D03.633.100.300.750.500'], ['B03.3... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Catecholamine-containing cells in the nerve plexus of the guinea pig gallbladder. | A population of catecholamine-containing cells, broadly belonging to the class of small intensely fluorescent (SIF) cells, was observed in the ganglionated plexus and around blood vessels of the guinea pig gallbladder. Their morphological features were studied by fluorescence and electron microscopy. Some cells were cl... | ['Animals', 'Catecholamines', 'Female', 'Gallbladder', 'Guinea Pigs', 'Iris', 'Male', 'Microscopy, Fluorescence', 'Myenteric Plexus', 'Reserpine', 'Sympathetic Nervous System'] | 6,730,890 | [['B01.050'], ['D02.092.311', 'D02.455.426.559.389.657.166.175'], ['A03.159.439'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.550'], ['A09.371.060.450', 'A09.371.894.513'], ['E01.370.350.515.458', 'E05.595.458'], ['A08.800.050.050.500', 'A08.800.050.150.500', 'A08.800.800.060.500'], ['D03.132.436.681.933.500', 'D03.633.100.473.402.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The ultrastructure of tubular carcinoma of the breast. | The ultrastructure of four tubular carcinomas of the breast is described. The neoplastic tubules are single layered and lack a myo-epithelial component, an important feature in distinguishing tubular carcinoma from sclerosing adenosis. Numerous myo-fibroblasts are present in the stroma of all four tumours and, since ce... | ['Breast Neoplasms', 'Carcinoma', 'Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating', 'Epithelium', 'Female', 'Fibroblasts', 'Humans', 'Myofibrils'] | 201,737 | [['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['C04.557.470.200'], ['C04.557.470.200.025.275', 'C04.557.470.200.240.187.250', 'C04.557.470.615.275'], ['A10.272'], ['A11.329.228'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A10.690.552.875', 'A11.284.430.214.190.750.620', 'A11.620.249.850', 'A11.620.500.500']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Muscarinic receptors in isolated guinea pig pancreatic ducts. | Biochemical and pharmacological characteristics of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in isolated guinea pig pancreatic ducts were determined in the present study. Duct homogenates bound 6.82 +/- 0.69 fmol of [3H]N-methylscopolamine ([3H]NMS)/micrograms of DNA with a Kd of 0.73 +/- 0.05 nM. The density of [3H]NMS binding... | ['Amidohydrolases', 'Animals', 'Binding, Competitive', 'Guinea Pigs', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Male', 'Molecular Weight', 'N-Methylscopolamine', 'Pancreatic Ducts', 'Peptide-N4-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl) Asparagine Amidase', 'Piperidines', 'Propylbenzilylcholine Mustard', 'Receptors, Muscarinic', 'Scopolamine Derivati... | 8,347,151 | [['D08.811.277.087'], ['B01.050'], ['E05.196.080', 'G02.111.084', 'G02.111.570.120.309'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.550'], ['E05.481'], ['G02.494'], ['D02.145.074.722.822.550', 'D03.132.889.601.550', 'D03.605.084.500.722.822.550', 'D03.605.869.822.550'], ['A03.734.667'], ['D08.811.277.087.725'], ['D03.383.621'], ['... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Endoscopic transpapillary drainage for external fistulas developing after surgical or radiological pancreatic interventions. | BACKGROUND AND AIMS: External pancreatic fistulas (EPFs) are a therapeutic challenge. The present study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic transpapillary nasopancreatic drainage (NPD) in patients with EPF.METHODS: Over 12 years, 23 patients (19 males) with EPF underwent attempted endoscopic transpapil... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Drainage', 'Endoscopy, Digestive System', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Pancreatic Fistula', 'Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing', 'Postoperative Complications', 'Radiography, Interventional', 'Treatment Outcome', 'Young Adult'] | 20,594,223 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['E02.309', 'E04.237'], ['E01.370.372.250', 'E01.370.388.250.250', 'E04.210.240', 'E04.502.250.250'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C06.267.775', 'C06.689.583', 'C23.300.575... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Factors associated with deciding between risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy and ovarian cancer screening among high-risk women enrolled in GOG-0199: An NRG Oncology/Gynecologic Oncology Group study. | OBJECTIVES: Women at increased genetic risk of ovarian cancer (OC) are recommended to have risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) after completion of reproductive planning. Effective screening has not been established, and novel screening modalities are being evaluated.METHODS: Participants chose either RRSO or a n... | ['Adult', 'Age Factors', 'Aged', 'Choice Behavior', 'Cohort Studies', 'Early Detection of Cancer', 'Educational Status', 'Female', 'Genes, BRCA1', 'Genes, BRCA2', 'Genetic Predisposition to Disease', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Multivariate Analysis', 'Mutation', 'Ovarian Neoplasms', 'Ovariectomy', 'Perception', 'Prophyl... | 28,190,649 | [['M01.060.116'], ['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['F02.463.785.373.346'], ['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750'], ['E01.390.500'], ['N01.824.196'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.375.249.100', 'G05.360.340.024.340.415.400.100'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.375.249.1... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Humanities [K]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Unified approach to partition functions of RNA secondary structures. | RNA secondary structure formation is a field of considerable biological interest as well as a model system for understanding generic properties of heteropolymer folding. This system is particularly attractive because the partition function and thus all thermodynamic properties of RNA secondary structure ensembles can b... | ['Algorithms', 'Base Pairing', 'Models, Chemical', 'Nucleic Acid Conformation', 'RNA', 'Thermodynamics'] | 24,177,391 | [['G17.035', 'L01.224.050'], ['G02.111.570.820.486.100', 'G02.111.611.500', 'G05.360.580.100'], ['E05.599.495'], ['G02.111.570.820.486', 'G05.360.580'], ['D13.444.735'], ['G01.906']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chemotactic signals induce cell differentiation in Dictyostelium discoideum. | Experiments carried out with the aid of cellophane membranes demonstrate that the morphogenetic block of certain nonaggregating, "aggregateless," mutants may be overcome by diffusible factors excreted by aggregating wild-type cells. The same differentiation process into aggregation-competent cell is observed if mutant ... | ['Adenosine Monophosphate', 'Cell Aggregation', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Chemotaxis', 'Contact Inhibition', 'Cyclic AMP', 'Cyclic GMP', 'Dictyostelium', 'Edetic Acid', 'Mutation', 'Myxomycetes'] | 171,655 | [['D03.633.100.759.646.138.180', 'D13.695.667.138.180', 'D13.695.827.068.180'], ['G04.198.251'], ['G04.152'], ['F01.145.113.780.500', 'F01.145.875.439.500.500', 'G04.198.424', 'G07.568.500.590.500', 'G11.427.410.568.850.500'], ['G04.383'], ['D03.633.100.759.646.138.395', 'D13.695.462.200', 'D13.695.667.138.395', 'D13.6... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Influence of nongelling hydrocolloids on the gelation of agarose. | The combination of different gelling and nongelling hydrocolloids is known to yield complex systems with a wide range of mechanical properties. Here, the influence of the nongelling hydrocolloids sodium-alginate and xanthan on the gelation of agarose is investigated. The two polyelectrolytes differ significantly in the... | ['Alginates', 'Colloids', 'Glucuronic Acid', 'Hexuronic Acids', 'Models, Molecular', 'Particle Size', 'Polysaccharides, Bacterial', 'Sepharose', 'Surface Properties'] | 24,131,228 | [['D09.698.068'], ['D20.280', 'D26.255.165'], ['D02.241.081.844.915.162.249', 'D02.241.152.811.162.500', 'D02.241.511.902.915.162.500', 'D09.811.922.162.500'], ['D02.241.081.844.915.400', 'D02.241.152.811.400', 'D02.241.511.902.915.400', 'D09.811.922.400'], ['E05.599.595'], ['G02.712'], ['D09.698.718', 'D23.050.161.616... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Long-term phenotypic, functional and genetic stability of cancer-specific T-cell receptor (TCR) alphabeta genes transduced to CD8+ T cells. | In adoptive T-cell transfer as an intervention for malignant diseases, retroviral transfer of T-cell receptor (TCR) genes derived from CD8(+) cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) clones provides an opportunity to generate a large number of T cells with the same antigen specificity. We cloned the TCR-alphabeta genes from a huma... | ['Adoptive Transfer', 'CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Cloning, Molecular', 'Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic', 'Genes, T-Cell Receptor alpha', 'Genes, T-Cell Receptor beta', 'Genetic Therapy', 'Humans', 'Immunophenotyping', 'Interferon-gamma', 'Lymphocyte Activation', 'Melanoma', 'R... | 18,288,212 | [['E02.095.465.425.400.330.050', 'E05.478.550.520.050'], ['A11.118.637.555.567.569.220', 'A15.145.229.637.555.567.569.220', 'A15.382.490.555.567.569.220'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['A11.251'], ['E05.393.220'], ['E01.370.225.812.160', 'E05.200.812.160', 'E05.478.594.160', 'E05.940.245'], ['G05.360.340.02... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
5-HT receptor types in the rat ileum longitudinal muscle: focus on 5-HT2 receptors mediating contraction. | The 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor(s) that mediate(s) contraction of the rat ileum longitudinal muscle was studied. 5-HT and alpha-methyl-5-HT equipotently induced contractions, whereas 5-methoxytryptamine and 2-methyl-5-HT (partial agonist) were less potent; this rank order of potency suggests involvement of a 5-... | ['5-Methoxytryptamine', 'Animals', 'Female', 'Gastrointestinal Motility', 'Ileum', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Ketanserin', 'Kinetics', 'Male', 'Muscle Contraction', 'Muscle, Smooth', 'Rats', 'Rats, Wistar', 'Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A', 'Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2B', 'Receptors, Serotonin', 'Serotonin', 'Serotonin Antago... | 9,430,791 | [['D02.092.211.215.801.852.611', 'D03.633.100.473.914.814.400'], ['B01.050'], ['G10.261.360'], ['A03.556.124.684.249', 'A03.556.249.124'], ['E05.481'], ['D03.383.621.365', 'D03.633.100.786.830.333'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['G11.427.494'], ['A02.633.570', 'A10.690.467'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.7... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Diffuse malignant leptomeningeal gliomatosis in a child: a case report and review of the literature. | Diffuse leptomeningeal gliomatosis is a rare condition characterized by glioma in the leptomeninges without a dominant mass lesion. The difficulty in diagnosis of this condition, its rarity. and its extensive nature have hampered its successful treatment. Most cases of primary diffuse leptomeningeal gliomatosis have oc... | ['Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols', 'Biopsy', 'Child', 'Combined Modality Therapy', 'Cranial Irradiation', 'Female', 'Glioma', 'Humans', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Meningeal Neoplasms', 'Radiotherapy Dosage'] | 10,362,329 | [['E02.183.750.500', 'E02.319.077.500', 'E02.319.310.037'], ['E01.370.225.500.384.100', 'E01.370.225.998.054', 'E01.370.388.100', 'E04.074', 'E05.200.500.384.100', 'E05.200.998.054', 'E05.242.384.100'], ['M01.060.406'], ['E02.186'], ['E02.815.190'], ['C04.557.465.625.600.380', 'C04.557.470.670.380', 'C04.557.580.625.60... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Primary syphilis of oral mucosa: case report of an unusual manifestation. | Dental clinicians and other health care providers have long been concerned about a variety of infectious agents that may be transmitted within the dental setting. Many infectious diseases, including human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis, tuberculosis, and syphilis are important both because of their potential transmi... | ['Adolescent', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Lip Diseases', 'Syphilis'] | 15,470,997 | [['M01.060.057'], ['E01.171'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C07.465.409'], ['C01.150.252.400.794.840.500', 'C01.150.252.400.840.500', 'C01.150.252.734.859', 'C01.221.812.281.859', 'C01.778.281.859', 'C12.294.668.281.859', 'C13.351.500.711.281.859']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Surveillance of surgical site infections by surgeons: biased underreporting or useful epidemiological data? | Surgical site infections (SSIs) significantly increase post-operative morbidity and mortality. SSI surveillance is an established monitoring tool and reduces SSI rates. The purpose of this study was to compare prospective in-hospital SSI surveillance (I) by the surgical staff and (II) additionally by an infection contr... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Cross Infection', 'Data Collection', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infection Control', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Physicians', 'Surgical Wound Infection'] | 20,227,139 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C01.248', 'C23.550.291.875.500'], ['E05.318.308', 'L01.399.250', 'N05.715.360.300', 'N06.850.520.308'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['N06.850.780.200.450'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['M01.526.485.810', 'N02.360.810'], ['C01.947.692', 'C2... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
CCK-A receptors mediate the effect of cholecystokinin on vasopressin but not on cortisol in pigs. | Bolus intravenous injections of cholecystokinin (CCK) octapeptide induce a rapid rise in plasma vasopressin and a later increase in cortisol in the prepubertal pig. To determine whether these endocrine responses involve CCK-A or CCK-B receptors, this experiment investigated the effect of CCK (1 microgram/kg) in pigs (n... | ['Animals', 'Benzodiazepinones', 'Cholecystokinin', 'Devazepide', 'Female', 'Hydrocortisone', 'Lypressin', 'Male', 'Phenylurea Compounds', 'Receptors, Cholecystokinin', 'Swine', 'Vasopressins'] | 1,621,871 | [['B01.050'], ['D03.633.100.079.080.070'], ['D06.472.317.152', 'D12.644.120'], ['D03.633.100.079.080.070.200'], ['D04.210.500.745.745.654.600', 'D06.472.040.585.353.476', 'D06.472.040.585.478.392'], ['D06.472.699.631.692.781.400', 'D12.644.400.900.400', 'D12.644.456.925.480', 'D12.644.548.691.692.781.400', 'D12.776.631... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cytology and immunocytochemistry of bronchioloalveolar carcinoma. | A study of the value of cytologic examination in the diagnosis of bronchioloalveolar carcinoma showed that fine needle aspiration (FNA) cytology is a definitive means of making the diagnosis of bronchioloalveolar carcinoma. In experienced hands, FNA cytology approached a diagnostic accuracy of 100%. With exfoliative cy... | ['Adenocarcinoma, Bronchiolo-Alveolar', 'Biopsy, Needle', 'Body Fluids', 'Bronchi', 'Humans', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'Lung Neoplasms', 'Sputum', 'Therapeutic Irrigation'] | 2,827,409 | [['C04.557.470.200.025.022.500', 'C04.588.894.797.520.055.500'], ['E01.370.225.500.384.100.119', 'E01.370.225.998.054.119', 'E01.370.388.100.100', 'E04.074.119', 'E04.665.100', 'E05.200.500.384.100.119', 'E05.200.998.054.119', 'E05.242.384.100.119'], ['A12.207'], ['A04.411.125'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.4... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mechanical behaviour of umbrella-shaped, Ni-Ti memory alloy femoral head support device during implant operation: a finite element analysis study. | A new instrument used for treating femoral head osteonecrosis was recently proposed: the umbrella-shaped, Ni-Ti memory femoral head support device. The device has an efficacy rate of 82.35%. Traditional radiographic study provides limited information about the mechanical behaviour of the support device during an implan... | ['Computer Simulation', 'Femur Head', 'Femur Head Necrosis', 'Finite Element Analysis', 'Hip Prosthesis', 'Humans', 'Nickel', 'Stress, Mechanical', 'Titanium'] | 24,960,038 | [['L01.224.160'], ['A02.835.232.043.150.343'], ['C05.116.852.175', 'C23.550.717.732.368'], ['E05.355'], ['E07.695.400.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D01.268.556.607', 'D01.268.956.625', 'D01.552.544.607'], ['G01.374.835'], ['D01.268.557.800', 'D01.268.956.878', 'D01.552.547.800']] | ['Information Science [L]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Resting state electroencephalographic correlates with red cell long-chain fatty acids, memory performance and age in adolescent boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. | Abnormal fatty acid status has been implicated in the aetiology of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Delayed maturation in ADHD may result in raised frontal low frequency (theta) electroencephalographic activity (EEG) and a reduction in posterior high frequency (beta, alpha) activity. The current study u... | ['Adolescent', 'Attention', 'Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity', 'Child', 'Eicosapentaenoic Acid', 'Electroencephalography', 'Erythrocytes', 'Fatty Acids, Omega-3', 'Fatty Acids, Omega-6', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Memory', 'Neuropsychological Tests', 'Rest'] | 19,627,997 | [['M01.060.057'], ['F02.830.104.214'], ['F03.625.094.150'], ['M01.060.406'], ['D10.212.302.380.410.385', 'D10.251.355.255.200', 'D10.251.355.337.290', 'D10.627.430.450.390'], ['E01.370.376.300', 'E01.370.405.245'], ['A11.118.290', 'A11.443.240', 'A15.145.229.334'], ['D10.212.302.380.410', 'D10.251.355.337', 'D10.627.43... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Rapid and high-resolution detection of IgH gene rearrangements using PCR and melting curve analysis. | The analytical methods of Southern blot hybridization (SBH) and the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for complementarity determining region-3 (CDR3) are fundamental for detecting IgH gene rearrangement. However, there are problems stemming from the characteristics of both methods; especially, the long turn around time (... | ['Blotting, Southern', 'Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel', 'Gene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte, Heavy Chain', 'Humans', 'Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains', 'Leukemia', 'Lymphoproliferative Disorders', 'Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'Sensitivity and Specificity'] | 17,474,898 | [['E05.196.401.114', 'E05.301.300.087', 'E05.601.150'], ['E05.196.401.402', 'E05.301.300.319'], ['G05.344.401.501', 'G12.500.274.501'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.705.500', 'D12.776.124.790.651.705.500', 'D12.776.377.715.548.705.500'], ['C04.557.337'], ['C15.604.515', 'C20.68... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Fibroblast growth factor-2 mRNA expression in the brainstem and spinal cord of normal and chronic spinally transected urodeles. | Descending pathways in the spinal cord of adult urodele amphibians show a high regenerative ability after body spinal cord transection; regenerated axons regrow into the transected spinal cord, and hindlimb locomotor recovery occurs spontaneously. Little is currently known about the molecular basis of spinal cord regen... | ['Animals', 'Axotomy', 'Brain Stem', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Fibroblast Growth Factor 2', 'Image Processing, Computer-Assisted', 'Immunohistochemistry', 'In Situ Hybridization', 'Microscopy, Confocal', 'Nerve Regeneration', 'Neuroglia', 'Neurons', 'Pleurodeles', 'RNA, Messenger', 'Recovery of Fun... | 18,627,027 | [['B01.050'], ['E04.525.210.158'], ['A08.186.211.132'], ['G04.152'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['D12.644.276.624.120', 'D12.776.467.624.120', 'D23.529.624.120'], ['L01.224.308'], ['E01.370.225.500.607.512', 'E01.370.225.750.551.512', 'E05.200.500.607.512', 'E05.200.750.551.512', 'E05.478.583', 'H01.158.10... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neural circuits in the mouse retina support color vision in the upper visual field. | Color vision is essential for an animal's survival. It starts in the retina, where signals from different photoreceptor types are locally compared by neural circuits. Mice, like most mammals, are dichromatic with two cone types. They can discriminate colors only in their upper visual field. In the corresponding ventral... | ['Animals', 'Color Vision', 'Electroporation', 'Female', 'Light', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Retina', 'Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells', 'Visual Fields', 'Visual Pathways'] | 32,661,226 | [['B01.050'], ['F02.830.816.964.124', 'G11.561.790.964.124', 'G14.935.124'], ['E05.200.500.454', 'E05.242.448', 'E05.301.500'], ['G01.358.500.505.650', 'G01.590.540', 'G01.750.250.650', 'G01.750.770.578'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['A09.371.729'], ['A08.675.650.850.625.670.100', 'A08.675.650.915.937... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MicroRNA-520b affects the proliferation of human glioblastoma cells by directly targeting cyclin D1. | Glioblastoma (GBM) represents one of most common tumors in humans. However, the biological processes and molecular mechanisms of GBM are still unclear. It is known that microRNA-520b (miR-520b) participates in the development of various tumor progressions. The present study was to evaluate the level of miR-520b in GBM ... | ['Apoptosis', 'Blotting, Western', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Cyclin D1', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic', 'Glioblastoma', 'Humans', 'MicroRNAs', 'Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction'] | 26,700,671 | [['G04.146.954.035'], ['E05.196.401.143', 'E05.301.300.096', 'E05.478.566.320.200', 'E05.601.262', 'E05.601.470.320.200'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['D12.644.360.262.150.100', 'D12.776.167.218.150.100', 'D12.776.476.262.150.100', 'D12.776.624.664.700.100'], ['G05.3... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Outcome of community-acquired pneumonia: influence of age, residence status and antimicrobial treatment. | Community-acquired pneumonia remains a major cause of mortality in developed countries. There is much discrepancy in the literature regarding factors influencing the outcome in the elderly population. Data were derived from a multicentre prospective study initiated by the German Competence Network for Community-Acquire... | ['Age Factors', 'Aged', 'Community-Acquired Infections', 'Cross Infection', 'Female', 'Germany', 'Homes for the Aged', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Nursing Homes', 'Pneumonia', 'Prospective Studies', 'Residence Characteristics', 'Risk Factors'] | 18,287,129 | [['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C01.234'], ['C01.248', 'C23.550.291.875.500'], ['Z01.542.315'], ['J03.775.462', 'N02.278.825.462'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['N02.278.825.610'], ['C01.748.610', 'C08.381.677', 'C08.730.610'], ['E05.318.372.500.... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Perceptual Styles and Cannabis Consumption Prediction in Young People. | Given that risk perception has been found to be both a vulnerability and a protective factor with respect to consumption, the objectives of this study were to find out whether there exist specific patterns of risk perception associated with cannabis use and, if so, how they relate to cannabis consumption and to the sou... | ['Adolescent', 'Adolescent Behavior', 'Adult', 'Cannabis', 'Consumer Health Information', 'Female', 'Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice', 'Humans', 'Logistic Models', 'Male', 'Marijuana Use', 'Perception', 'Prospective Studies', 'Psychology, Adolescent', 'Risk-Taking', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'Young Adult'] | 31,906,142 | [['M01.060.057'], ['F01.145.022'], ['M01.060.116'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.859.937.055.500'], ['I02.233.332.186', 'N02.421.726.407.229'], ['F01.100.150.500', 'N05.300.150.410'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.740.500.525', 'E05.318.740.600.800.450', 'E05.318.740.750.450', 'E05.599.835... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Antibacterial effect of microvesicles released from human neutrophilic granulocytes. | Cell-derived vesicles represent a recently discovered mechanism for intercellular communication. We investigated their potential role in interaction of microbes with host organisms. We provide evidence that different stimuli induced isolated neutrophilic granulocytes to release microvesicles with different biologic pro... | ['Adult', 'Bacteremia', 'Cell-Derived Microparticles', 'Chemokine CXCL12', 'Chemotactic Factors', 'Cytoplasmic Vesicles', 'Cytoskeleton', 'Humans', 'Lipopolysaccharides', 'Neutrophils', 'Opsonin Proteins', 'Staphylococcal Infections', 'Staphylococcus aureus'] | 23,144,171 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C01.150.252.100', 'C01.757.100', 'C23.550.470.790.500.100'], ['A11.284.295.588.500'], ['D12.644.276.374.200.120.600', 'D12.776.467.374.200.120.600', 'D23.125.300.120.600', 'D23.469.200.120.600', 'D23.529.374.200.120.600'], ['D23.125'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.875.190'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.750'], ['... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Influence of novel surface treatment of ITO anodes on the performance of OLED]. | The influences of surface treatments of indium-tin-oxide (ITO) anodes on the performance of OLED devices were investigated. This surface treatment is mechanical processes using a novel nanometer powder. Their surface morphology was measured by scanning using an AFM (atomic force microscope). The number and size of spik... | ['Electrochemical Techniques', 'Electrodes', 'Microscopy, Atomic Force', 'Nanostructures', 'Powders', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Surface Properties', 'Tin Compounds'] | 16,329,481 | [['E05.301'], ['E07.305.250'], ['E01.370.350.515.666.400', 'E05.595.666.400'], ['J01.637.512'], ['D26.255.779'], ['E05.318.370.725', 'E05.337.851', 'N05.715.360.325.685', 'N06.850.520.445.725'], ['G02.860'], ['D01.935']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Tay-Sachs disease in Jacob sheep. | Autopsy studies of four Jacob sheep dying within their first 6-8 months of a progressive neurodegenerative disorder suggested the presence of a neuronal storage disease. Lysosomal enzyme studies of brain and liver from an affected animal revealed diminished activity of hexosaminidase A (Hex A) measured with an artifici... | ['Animals', 'Base Sequence', 'Brain Chemistry', 'COS Cells', 'Chlorocebus aethiops', 'Cloning, Molecular', 'DNA, Complementary', 'Disease Models, Animal', 'Female', 'G(M2) Ganglioside', 'Heterozygote', 'Hexosaminidase A', 'Humans', 'Lipid Metabolism', 'Male', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'N-Acetylneuraminic Acid', 'Point... | 20,817,517 | [['B01.050'], ['G02.111.570.080', 'G05.360.080', 'L01.453.245.667.080'], ['G02.111.150', 'G03.185'], ['A11.251.210.172.500', 'A11.329.228.220'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.199.120.126.110'], ['E05.393.220'], ['D13.444.308.497.220', 'D13.444.600.223.500', 'D27.720.470.530.600.223.260'], ['C22.232', 'E05.598.5... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sex-specific maternofetal innate immune responses triggered by group B Streptococci. | Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is one of the most common bacteria isolated in human chorioamnionitis, which is a major risk factor for premature birth and brain injuries. Males are at greater risk than females for developing lifelong neurobehavioural disorders, although the origins of this sex bias remain poorly understoo... | ['Animals', 'Chorioamnionitis', 'Female', 'Immunity, Innate', 'Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical', 'Inflammation Mediators', 'Male', 'Neutrophils', 'Placenta', 'Pregnancy', 'Rats, Inbred Lew', 'Sex Characteristics', 'Streptococcus agalactiae', 'Weight Gain'] | 31,197,179 | [['B01.050'], ['C13.703.277.030', 'C13.703.420.339.260', 'C13.703.590.268', 'C16.300.030'], ['G12.450.564'], ['N06.850.335.875'], ['D23.469'], ['A11.118.637.415.583', 'A11.627.340.583', 'A11.733.689', 'A15.145.229.637.415.583', 'A15.382.490.315.583', 'A15.382.680.689'], ['A16.710'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['B01.050.050.1... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Wise Anaerobic Work Station: an evaluation. | The Wise Anaerobic Work Station permitted the growth of type cultures of a range of fastidious obligate anaerobes. In the isolation of anaerobic bacteria from clinical specimens the performance equalled that of a standard anaerobic jar incubated for 48 hours, and gave results superior to those obtained when incubation ... | ['Bacteria, Anaerobic', 'Bacteriological Techniques', 'Equipment Design', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'Nitrogen', 'Oxidation-Reduction', 'Pregnancy'] | 3,549,789 | [['B03.130'], ['E01.370.225.875.150', 'E05.200.875.150'], ['E05.320'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G02.300'], ['D01.268.604', 'D01.362.625'], ['G02.700', 'G03.295.531'], ['G08.686.784.769']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension associated with nodular pulmonary infiltrates and portal venous thrombosis. | A case of idiopathic pulmonary hypertension is associated with portal venous thrombosis. The patient's chest roentgenogram revealed numerous nodular densities which at necropsy were found to have been caused by an exuberant fibroblastic reaction around small pulmonary arterioles. This is an example of the unusual assoc... | ['Adolescent', 'Female', 'Fibroblasts', 'Humans', 'Hypertension, Pulmonary', 'Lung Diseases', 'Portal Vein', 'Radiography', 'Thrombosis'] | 7,471,830 | [['M01.060.057'], ['A11.329.228'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C08.381.423', 'C14.907.489.556'], ['C08.381'], ['A07.015.908.670.567'], ['E01.370.350.700'], ['C14.907.355.830']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Grading of dysplasia in Barrett's oesophagus: substantial interobserver variation between general and gastrointestinal pathologists. | AIMS: To determine interobserver variation in grading of dysplasia in Barrett's oesophagus (BO) between non-expert general pathologists and expert gastrointestinal pathologists on the one hand and between expert pathologists on the other hand.METHODS AND RESULTS: In this prospective multicentre study, non-expert and ex... | ['Adenocarcinoma', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Barrett Esophagus', 'Esophageal Neoplasms', 'Expert Testimony', 'Female', 'Gastroenterology', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Netherlands', 'Observer Variation', 'Pathology', 'Precancerous Conditions', 'Prospective Studies', 'Single-Blind Method'] | 17,543,082 | [['C04.557.470.200.025'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C04.834.154', 'C06.405.117.102'], ['C04.588.274.476.205', 'C04.588.443.353', 'C06.301.371.205', 'C06.405.117.430', 'C06.405.249.205'], ['I01.880.604.583.232', 'N03.706.535.253'], ['H02.403.429.405'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Comprehensive Proteomic Analysis of Spider Dragline Silk from Black Widows: A Recipe to Build Synthetic Silk Fibers. | The outstanding material properties of spider dragline silk fibers have been attributed to two spidroins, major ampullate spidroins 1 and 2 (MaSp1 and MaSp2). Although dragline silk fibers have been treated with different chemical solvents to elucidate the relationship between protein structure and fiber mechanics, the... | ['Animals', 'Arthropod Proteins', 'Black Widow Spider', 'Chromatography, Liquid', 'Fibroins', 'Proteome', 'Proteomics', 'Silk', 'Solvents', 'Tandem Mass Spectrometry'] | 27,649,139 | [['B01.050'], ['D12.776.093'], ['B01.050.500.131.166.803.200'], ['E05.196.181.400'], ['D05.750.078.875.500', 'D12.776.093.750.500'], ['D12.776.817'], ['H01.158.201.843', 'H01.158.273.180.350.700', 'H01.158.273.343.350.700', 'H01.181.122.738'], ['D05.750.078.875', 'D12.776.093.750'], ['D27.720.844'], ['E05.196.566.880']... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Genistein induces apoptosis in immature human thymocytes by inhibiting topoisomerase-II. | The toxicity of genistein, an inhibitor of tyrosine kinases and topoisomerase-II, on human thymocytes was investigated. Genistein induced marked chromatin fragmentation indicative of apoptosis in human thymocyte cultures. Genistein-induced thymocyte apoptosis is unlikely due to an inhibition of basal tyrosine kinase ac... | ['Apoptosis', 'Benzoquinones', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Chromatin', 'DNA Damage', 'Etoposide', 'Genistein', 'Humans', 'Immunophenotyping', 'Infant', 'Isoflavones', 'Kinetics', 'Lactams, Macrocyclic', 'Methylprednisolone', 'Novobiocin', 'Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate', 'Protein-Tyrosine Kinases', 'Quinones', 'Rifabutin', 'T-Lymph... | 8,393,675 | [['G04.146.954.035'], ['D02.806.250'], ['A11.251'], ['A11.284.430.106.279.345.190.160.180', 'D12.776.664.224', 'G05.360.160.180'], ['G05.200'], ['D02.455.426.559.847.638.960.675.250', 'D04.615.638.960.675.250', 'D09.408.348.275'], ['D03.383.663.283.266.450.400.375', 'D03.633.100.150.266.450.400.375'], ['B01.050.150.900... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
A retrospective clinical study of wide-diameter implants used in posterior edentulous areas. | PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine retrospectively the outcome of wide-diameter dental implants used to retain fixed restorations in the posterior segments of the maxilla and mandible.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifty-two patients were consecutively treated between 1997 and 2000 with 78 Wide-Platform (WP) Mk ... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Dental Implantation, Endosseous', 'Dental Implants', 'Dental Prosthesis Design', 'Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported', 'Dental Restoration Failure', 'Denture, Partial, Fixed', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Jaw, Edentulous, Partially', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Retrospective Studies'] | 15,214,223 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['E04.545.550.280.280', 'E04.650.230.500', 'E06.645.550.280.280', 'E06.780.314.310'], ['D25.339.312', 'E06.780.346.593', 'E07.695.185', 'J01.637.051.339.312'], ['E06.780.346.625', 'E06.912.145'], ['E06.780.346.706', 'E07.695.190.185'], ['E06.323.400', 'E06... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Prevalence and factors associated with chronic wounds in older adults in primary care. | OBJECTIVE: To analyze the prevalence of pressure injuries, diabetic and vasculogenic ulcers and associated factors in older adults attended in primary care.METHOD: A cross-sectional, analytical study with older adults attended in the Family Health Strategy in a Brazilian municipality. Data collection was performed from... | ['Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Brazil', 'Chronic Disease', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Diabetic Foot', 'Family Health', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Logistic Models', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Multivariate Analysis', 'Pressure Ulcer', 'Prevalence', 'Primary Health Care', 'Protective Factors', 'Risk Factors', 'Socioeconomic Facto... | 30,569,961 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['Z01.107.757.176'], ['C23.550.291.500'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['C14.907.320.191', 'C17.800.893.592.450.200', 'C19.246.099.500.191', 'C19.246.099.937.250'], ['N01.400.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging measurements in renal cell carcinoma: effect of region of interest size and positioning on interobserver and intraobserver variability. | PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess the influence of region of interest (ROI) size and positioning on perfusion and permeability parameters as well as on interobserver and intraobserver variability of dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE-MRI) of primary renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and metastases.MATERIALS AND MET... | ['Carcinoma, Renal Cell', 'Contrast Media', 'Female', 'Gadolinium DTPA', 'Humans', 'Image Enhancement', 'Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted', 'Kidney', 'Kidney Neoplasms', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Observer Variation', 'Organ Size', 'Patient Positioning', 'Reproducibility of Results', '... | 25,260,094 | [['C04.557.470.200.025.390', 'C04.588.945.947.535.160', 'C12.758.820.750.160', 'C12.777.419.473.160', 'C13.351.937.820.535.160', 'C13.351.968.419.473.160'], ['D27.505.259.500', 'D27.720.259'], ['D02.092.782.590.401', 'D02.241.081.018.639.400', 'D02.257.141'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.3... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Occurrence of markers, distribution of genotypes and risk factors for viral hepatitis C among some groups of the population in the Novosibirsk region]. | The occurrence of markers, genotypic variability of isolates and risk factors for viral hepatitis C (HCV) were studied in 4 groups of residents of the Novosibirsk region (altogether 2,000 persons). Anti-HCV IgG were detected within the range from 4.6% among medical personnel to 48% among the patients of the drug-abuse ... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Age Factors', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Female', 'Hepacivirus', 'Hepatitis C', 'Hepatitis C Antibodies', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'RNA, Viral', 'Risk Factors', 'Rural Population', 'Siberia', 'Socioeconomic Factors', 'Substance Abuse, Intravenous'] | 15,554,307 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['B04.450.380', 'B04.820.578.344.475'], ['C01.221.250.750', 'C01.925.440.440', 'C01.925.782.350.350', 'C06.552.380.705.440'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.254.450.510', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.254.450.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Nanoparticle tracking analysis of particle size and concentration detection in suspensions of polymer and protein samples: Influence of experimental and data evaluation parameters. | Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis (NTA) is an emerging technique for detecting simultaneously sub-micron particle size distributions and particle concentrations of a sample. This study deals with the performance evaluation for the detection and characterisation of various particles by NTA. Our investigation focusses on th... | ['Nanoparticles', 'Particle Size', 'Polymers', 'Proteins'] | 27,108,267 | [['J01.637.512.600'], ['G02.712'], ['D05.750', 'D25.720', 'J01.637.051.720'], ['D12.776']] | ['Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unique CD4(+) T cells in TCR alpha chain-deficient class I MHC-restricted TCR transgenic mice: role in a superantigen-mediated disease process. | Mice carrying a transgenic TCR with targeted disruption of the TCR alpha chain (H-Y alpha(-/-)) possess CD4(+) T cells which express the transgenic TCR beta without the alpha chain. These mice developed the murine acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (MAIDS) after infection with LP-BM5 retroviruses, a process which requi... | ['Animals', 'CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes', 'CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Female', 'Genes, RAG-1', 'Hybridomas', 'Lymphocyte Count', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred C57BL', 'Mice, Transgenic', 'Murine Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome', 'Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell', 'Retrovirida... | 10,464,179 | [['B01.050'], ['A11.118.637.555.567.569.200', 'A15.145.229.637.555.567.569.200', 'A15.382.490.555.567.569.200'], ['A11.118.637.555.567.569.220', 'A15.145.229.637.555.567.569.220', 'A15.382.490.555.567.569.220'], ['G04.152'], ['A11.251'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.400'], ['A11.251.353.485', 'A11.251.600.485'], ['E01.370.225... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Formation of new blood vessels in the heart can be studied in cell cultures. | Controlled induction of the formation of new microvessels, i.e., therapeutic angiogenesis, may be used one day to treat patients that for example had suffered a myocardial infarction. Experimental models of angiogenesis in the heart in vivo substantially stress the animal. We therefore developed a model of angiogenesis... | ['Angiogenesis Inducing Agents', 'Angiotensin II', 'Animals', 'Becaplermin', 'Capillaries', 'Cell Culture Techniques', 'Coronary Circulation', 'Endothelium, Vascular', 'Fibrin', 'Fibroblast Growth Factor 2', 'Gels', 'Heart', 'Humans', 'Mice', 'Muscle Tonus', 'Myocardium', 'Neovascularization, Physiologic', 'Nitric Oxid... | 19,835,053 | [['D27.505.696.377.077.077'], ['D06.472.699.094.078', 'D12.644.400.070.078', 'D12.644.456.073.041', 'D12.644.548.058.078', 'D12.776.631.650.070.078', 'D23.469.050.050.050'], ['B01.050'], ['D12.644.276.910.650.500', 'D12.776.260.690.500', 'D12.776.467.910.650.500', 'D23.529.910.650.500'], ['A07.015.461.165'], ['E01.370.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thymol action on cells and tissues of the synganglia and salivary glands of Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato females (Acari: Ixodidae). | Thymol is a monoterpene present in plants of the families Lamiaceae, Verbenaceae and Apiaceae. Despite its proven acaricidal activity, little is known about the mechanism of action of thymol in ticks. Thus, the aim of this study was to perform a morpho-histochemical analysis of the synganglion and salivary glands of pa... | ['Acaricides', 'Animals', 'Calcium', 'Central Nervous System', 'Female', 'Histological Techniques', 'Rhipicephalus sanguineus', 'Salivary Glands', 'Staining and Labeling', 'Thymol'] | 30,472,100 | [['D27.720.031.700.071', 'D27.888.723.071'], ['B01.050'], ['D01.268.552.100', 'D01.552.539.288', 'D23.119.100'], ['A08.186'], ['E01.370.225.750', 'E05.200.750'], ['B01.050.500.131.166.132.832.400.712.700'], ['A03.556.500.760', 'A10.336.779', 'A14.549.760'], ['E01.370.225.500.620.670', 'E01.370.225.750.600.670', 'E05.20... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Differential platelet-associated factor gene expression by a panel of human cell lines with megakaryoblastic properties after treatment with phorbol myristate acetate. | Four human megakaryocytoid cell lines, namely MOLM-1, MOLM-7, MEG-01 and HEL, were treated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) and expression of the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) A chain, von Willebrand factor (vWF) and endothelial cell growth factor (ECGF) genes was examined by the reverse transcriptase... | ['Base Sequence', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Cell Line', 'Flow Cytometry', 'Gene Expression', 'Humans', 'Immunoenzyme Techniques', 'Megakaryocytes', 'Membrane Glycoproteins', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins', 'Platelet-Derived Growth Factor', 'Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'Tetradecanoylphorbol ... | 8,001,904 | [['G02.111.570.080', 'G05.360.080', 'L01.453.245.667.080'], ['G04.152'], ['A11.251.210'], ['E01.370.225.500.363.342', 'E01.370.225.500.386.350', 'E05.196.712.516.600.240.350', 'E05.200.500.363.342', 'E05.200.500.386.350', 'E05.242.363.342', 'E05.242.386.350'], ['G05.297'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Integrated coastal effects study: synthesis of findings. | Municipal wastewater discharges constitute a major source of contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) to coastal waters, yet uncertainty exists regarding their linkage to adverse biological effects such as endocrine disruption. Limited information is available concerning the types and fate of CECs discharged to the Sout... | ['Animals', 'California', 'Endocrine Disruptors', 'Environmental Monitoring', 'Estradiol', 'Female', 'Flounder', 'Male', 'Reproduction', 'Seawater', 'Waste Disposal, Fluid', 'Water Pollutants, Chemical', 'Water Pollution, Chemical'] | 22,987,611 | [['B01.050'], ['Z01.107.567.875.580.200', 'Z01.107.567.875.760.200'], ['D27.505.696.353', 'D27.888.141'], ['N06.850.460.350.080', 'N06.850.780.375'], ['D04.210.500.365.415.248', 'D06.472.334.851.437.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.493.418.438'], ['G08.686.784'], ['G16.500.275.725.500'], ['N06.850.780.200.800.800.890', 'N06.85... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Anaesthesia for critically ill children during magnetic resonance imaging. | Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is becoming increasingly useful in children. Because of technical considerations and safety concerns, critically ill children have frequently been excluded from MRI. We have accomplished safely both transport and MRI in 21 patients from paediatric intensive care units (ICU). Three child... | ['Adolescent', 'Anesthesia, Intravenous', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Contraindications', 'Critical Illness', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Monitoring, Physiologic', 'Transportation of Patients'] | 1,467,081 | [['M01.060.057'], ['E03.155.308'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['E02.208'], ['C23.550.291.625'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['E01.370.350.825.500'], ['E01.370.520'], ['E02.365.839', 'N02.421.297.879']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
A program of management training for residents. | To help prepare residents in preventive medicine and occupational medicine for their future management roles, the University of Arizona College of Medicine incorporated administrative training into many aspects of its residency programs, beginning in 1983. Training focuses on seven skill areas seen as needed to meet th... | ['Career Choice', 'Internship and Residency', 'Occupational Medicine', 'Organization and Administration', 'Practice Management, Medical', 'Preventive Medicine', 'Program Evaluation', 'Surveys and Questionnaires'] | 2,914,065 | [['F02.463.785.373.346.400'], ['I02.358.337.350.500', 'I02.358.399.350.750'], ['H02.403.720.750.510'], ['N04.452'], ['N04.452.758.708.450'], ['H02.403.720.750'], ['E05.337.820', 'N04.761.685', 'N05.715.360.650'], ['E05.318.308.980', 'N05.715.360.300.800', 'N06.850.520.308.980']] | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Regional Differences in Prevalence of Macrolide Resistance among Pediatric Mycoplasma pneumoniae Infections in Hokkaido, Japan. | Recently, macrolide-resistant (MR) Mycoplasma pneumonia appeared, and prevalence of macrolide resistance among M. pneumoniae infections varies by country. However, reports on regional differences in the prevalence of MR M. pneumonia within a country are scarce. In this study, 617 nasopharyngeal swab samples were collec... | ['Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Child', 'Drug Resistance, Bacterial', 'Genes, Bacterial', 'Genotype', 'Humans', 'Japan', 'Macrolides', 'Mycoplasma pneumoniae', 'Pneumonia, Mycoplasma', 'Prevalence', 'RNA, Ribosomal, 23S', 'Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction'] | 26,166,502 | [['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['M01.060.406'], ['G06.099.225', 'G06.225.347', 'G07.690.773.984.269.347'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.364.249', 'G05.360.340.358.024.249', 'G05.360.340.358.207.249'], ['G05.380'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['Z01.252.474.463', 'Z01.639.595'], ['D02.540.505', 'D02.540.576.500'... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Student survey trends in reported alcohol use and influencing factors in Australia. | INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: There is a need to explain reported trends of reduced alcohol and drug (substance) use in school-aged children in Australia. This study used student survey data collected in the states of Victoria, Western Australia and Queensland to examine trends in substance use and associated influencing fact... | ['Adolescent', 'Adolescent Behavior', 'Australia', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Marijuana Use', 'Risk Factors', 'Schools', 'Smoking', 'Social Environment', 'Students', 'Underage Drinking'] | 29,327,387 | [['M01.060.057'], ['F01.145.022'], ['Z01.639.100', 'Z01.678.100.373'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.145.610', 'F03.900.643'], ['E05.318.740.600.800.725', 'N05.715.350.200.700', 'N05.715.360.750.625.700.700', 'N06.85... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Visual stabilization dynamics are enhanced by standing flight velocity. | A flying insect must travel to find food, mates and sites for oviposition, but for a small animal in a turbulent world this means dealing with frequent unplanned deviations from course. We measured a fly's sensory-motor impulse response to perturbations in optic flow. After an abrupt change in its apparent visual posit... | ['Animals', 'Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Drosophila melanogaster', 'Flight, Animal', 'Kinesthesis', 'Movement', 'Visual Perception'] | 19,955,168 | [['B01.050'], ['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.750.310.250.500'], ['G11.427.410.568.304', 'G11.427.410.698.416'], ['F02.830.816.541.504', 'G11.561.790.541.587'], ['G07.568', 'G11.427.410'], ['F02.463.593.932']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AAPM Medical Physics Practice Guideline 8.a.: Linear accelerator performance tests. | PURPOSE: The purpose of this guideline is to provide a list of critical performance tests in order to assist the Qualified Medical Physicist (QMP) in establishing and maintaining a safe and effective quality assurance (QA) program. The performance tests on a linear accelerator (linac) should be selected to fit the clin... | ['Health Physics', 'Maintenance', 'Particle Accelerators', 'Quality Control', 'Radiometry', 'Societies, Scientific'] | 28,548,315 | [['H01.671.368', 'H02.229.333'], ['N02.628'], ['E07.710.680'], ['J01.897.608'], ['E05.799'], ['N03.540.828.838']] | ['Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Role of bacterial cellulose fibrils in Agrobacterium tumefaciens infection. | During the attachment of Agrobacterium tumefaciens to carrot tissue culture cells, the bacteria synthesize cellulose fibrils. We examined the role of these cellulose fibrils in the attachment process by determining the properties of bacterial mutants unable to synthesize cellulose. Such cellulose-minus bacteria attache... | ['Adhesiveness', 'Cellulose', 'DNA Transposable Elements', 'Mutation', 'Plant Tumors', 'Plants', 'Rhizobium'] | 6,302,086 | [['G02.860.139'], ['D05.750.078.562.180', 'D09.698.365.180', 'D25.720.099.500', 'J01.637.051.720.099.500'], ['D13.444.308.520', 'G02.111.570.080.708.330.200', 'G05.360.080.708.330.200', 'G05.360.340.024.425.200'], ['G05.365.590'], ['G15.610.700'], ['B01.650'], ['B03.440.400.425.700.800', 'B03.585.900', 'B03.660.050.662... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Detection of bacillus Calmette-Guerin in the blood by the polymerase chain reaction method of treated bladder cancer patients. | PURPOSE: Following intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) instillation, we attempted to detect BCG in the blood using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and correlate these findings with the occurrence of major complications due to this treatment.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Intravesical BCG immunotherapy was gi... | ['Adjuvants, Immunologic', 'Aged', 'BCG Vaccine', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Pilot Projects', 'Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'Urinary Bladder Neoplasms'] | 9,366,324 | [['D27.505.696.477.067'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['D20.215.894.135.825.100'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.318.372.750', 'E05.337.737', 'N05.715.360.330.720', 'N06.850.520.450.720'], ['E05.393.620.500'], ['C04.588.945.947.960', 'C12.758.820.968', 'C12.777.829.813', 'C13.351.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Virgibacillus soli sp. nov., isolated from mountain soil. | A Gram-positive bacterium (strain CC-YMP-6(T)) was isolated from soil samples collected from Yang-Ming Mountain, Taiwan. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, strain CC-YMP-6(T) clearly belonged to the genus Virgibacillus and was most closely related to the type strains of Virgibacillus halophilus (96.2 % si... | ['DNA, Bacterial', 'Fatty Acids', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Phospholipids', 'Phylogeny', 'Polyamines', 'RNA, Ribosomal, 16S', 'Sequence Analysis, DNA', 'Soil Microbiology', 'Taiwan', 'Virgibacillus', 'Vitamin K 2'] | 20,228,217 | [['D13.444.308.212'], ['D10.251'], ['L01.453.245.667'], ['D10.570.755'], ['G05.697', 'G16.075.605', 'L01.100.697'], ['D02.092.782'], ['D13.444.735.686.670'], ['E05.393.760.700'], ['H01.158.273.540.274.555', 'N06.850.425.300'], ['Z01.252.474.872', 'Z01.639.850'], ['B03.300.390.400.158.900', 'B03.510.415.400.158.900', 'B... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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